LGBTQ+ Rights

Everyone has the right to live their lives free from discrimination and harassment – regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity. We work to protect the rights of all LGBTQ+ Virginians.

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What you need to know

More than half of LGBTQ+ students in Virginia have experienced bullying at school, according to the Virginia Department of Health.

12 anti-trans bills were introduced in Virginia's legislature in 2023, more than any previous year and the seventh-highest number in the nation.

More than 1 in 3 LGBTQ+ Americans faced discrimination in the last year according to a 2020 CAP study.

Everyone has the right to live their lives free from discrimination and harassment – regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity. We work in the courts, in the legislature, and in our communities to protect the rights of all LGBTQ+ Virginians.

 

Since the ACLU of Virginia was established in 1969, we’ve worked with brave, determined partners and clients to secure key rights for LGBTQ+ people in our Commonwealth and beyond:

 

And we won’t stop. We will keep pushing forward until all LGBTQ+ Virginians have equal rights in our laws and in practice.

In recent years, lawmakers and school boards have used their positions of power to target trans people, especially trans youth. We need your help to stem this hateful tide.

MAKE A DONATION today or VOLUNTEER to join the movement for LGBTQ+ equality.


GAVIN’S STORY

At the end of his freshman year of high school, Gavin Grimm came out to his parents as transgender. His family and healthcare providers supported him and affirmed his identity. The next school year – armed with letters from his doctors and a new name – he walked into Gloucester High School as his true self. He used the boys’ restroom without incident for seven weeks. Then the school board got involved.

 

The Gloucester County School Board held a public meeting where Gavin’s personal medical information was openly debated. After that meeting, the school board passed a policy prohibiting students with “gender identity issues” from using the same restrooms as other boys and girls.

 

So we sued.

 

Together with Gavin and ACLU National, we filed a lawsuit against the school board that went all the way up to the U.S. Supreme Court – twice. Again and again, judges affirmed that Gavin and all trans students have the right to use bathroom facilities corresponding to their gender identity.

 

After six long years of fighting in court, Gavin won his case, long after he graduated high school. Now, he continues to advocate for trans youth as an activist and author.

 

As a result of Gavin’s courage and determination, judges affirmed that all trans students in the Fourth Circuit – including Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Maryland – have a constitutionally protected right to use bathroom facilities in line with their gender identity.

The Latest

News & Commentary
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Guidance for Virginia's LGBTQIA+ Communities After Trump's Inauguration

The Trump administration has issued a series of harmful and sweeping executive actions—including those targeting the LGBTQIA+ community.
News & Commentary
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Virginia's First-Ever Trans Joy Zine

Press Release
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Liberty University sued for firing Ellenor Zinski for being transgender

“No one should be fired because of who they are – but Liberty University made it clear that’s exactly why it fired Ellenor,” said ACLU of Virginia Senior Transgender Rights Attorney Wyatt Rolla.
Issue Areas: LGBTQ+ Rights
News & Commentary
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Gavin Grimm Speaks in Congress on Transgender Rights Issues

On April 6, 2017, our client Gavin Grimm attended the "Civil Rights Under the Trump Administration-The First 100 Days" forum held by members of the House of Representatives to speak about his case and the fight for transgender rights, which is gaining momentum across the nation.
Campaign
Feb 2026

2026 General Assembly

Stay informed about significant bills in Virginia's 2026 legislative session that will impact Virginians' civil rights and liberties.
Campaign
Nov 2025

2025 Key Virginia Races

This November, every Virginia House race is a frontline in the fight for our civil rights. The ACLU of Virginia does not endorse or oppose candidates, but we want voters to make an informed decision about the candidates they elect.